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Signs of Strep Throat

Question

My 19-month-old has been having running nose (yellow mucus) for four days and her voice seems hoarse, so I suspect a sore throat. Do I need to take her to the doctor for a strep test? She seems better, but I am concerned.

Dr. Greene's Answer

Strep is a bacterial infection of the throat that needs antibiotic treatment, even in an era when we are cutting way back on antibiotics. She is a bit young for strep to be likely. About 95 percent of people with strep are between the ages of 5 and 15, but those who are younger (and older) can certainly get it. The big things to look for include a fever, a sore throat that doesn’t improve quickly, a tummy ache (maybe with vomiting), a headache, and possibly a sandpaper-like rash.

In my practice, I wouldn’t call in for a visit a child of that age with a runny nose, a sore throat that is improving, and hoarseness (usually a sign of a virus, not strep)–unless the child had a temp over 101.5 or so, or unless there were a known strep exposure. Other indications to see your doctor would be signs of drooling or difficulty breathing.

Last medical review on: October 28, 2008
About the Author

Alan Greene MD

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Dr. Greene is a practicing physician, author, national and international TEDx speaker, and global health advocate. He is a graduate of Princeton University and University of California San Francisco.
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