Alternative Names
Angina – stable; Angina – chronic; Angina pectoris
Definition of Stable angina
Stable angina is or discomfort that typically occurs with activity or stress. Angina is a type of chest discomfort caused by poor blood flow through the blood vessels (coronary vessels) of the heart muscle (myocardium).
Causes, incidence, and risk factors
Your heart muscle is working all the time, so it needs a continuous supply of oxygen. This oxygen is provided by the coronary arteries, which carry blood.
Symptoms
Symptoms of stable angina are often predictable. This means that the same amount of exercise or activity may cause your angina to occur. Your angina should improve or go away when you stop or slow down the exercise.
Signs and tests
Your health care provider will perform a physical exam and measure your blood pressure. The following tests may be done to diagnose or rule out angina:
Treatment
The options for treating angina include lifestyle changes, medications, and invasive procedures such as coronary or stent placement and .
Expectations (prognosis)
Stable angina usually improves with medication.
Review
Michael A. Chen, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington Medical School, Seattle, Washington. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc. – 6/21/2010
