Alternative Names
Caries; Tooth decay; Cavities – tooth
Definition of Dental cavities
Cavities are holes, or structural damage, in the teeth.
Causes, incidence, and risk factors
Tooth decay is one of the most common of all disorders, second only to the . It usually occurs in children and young adults but can affect any person. It is a common cause of tooth loss in younger people.
Symptoms
There may be no symptoms. If symptoms occur, they may include:
Signs and tests
Most cavities are discovered in the early stages during routine checkups. The surface of the tooth may be soft when probed with a sharp instrument. Pain may not be present until the advanced stages of tooth decay. may show some cavities before they are visible to the eye.
Treatment
Treatment can help prevent tooth damage from leading to cavities.
Expectations (prognosis)
Treatment often saves the tooth. Early treatment is less painful and less expensive than treatment of extensive decay.
Review
Jack D Rosenberg, DDS, Advanced Dental Care, Palm Beach Gardens, FL. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, M.D., MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc. – 2/22/2010
